REFERENCE LIST

A to K

Please note this is an ongoing reference guide relating to Pierre Robin Sequence. I anticipate additions where possible. This reference list is limited (by convenience) to articles in English, although there is a great deal of printed research available in medical journals of other languages.

Abramson, D.L., Marrinan, E.M., & Mulliken, J.B. (1997). Robin sequence: obstructive sleep apnea following pharyngeal flap. Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal, 34(3), 256-260.

Ahmad, N.N., McDonald-McGinn, D.M., Dixon, P. Zackai, E.H. & Tasman, W.S. (1996). PCR assay confirms diagnosis in syndrome with variably expressed phenotype: mutation detection in Stickler syndrome. Journal of Medical Genetics, 33(8), 678-681.

Ahn, D.S., Zuker, R.M. & O'Ghrady, D. (1988). The neonatal management of "Pierre Robin" anomalad. Presented at the American Cleft Palate Association 45th Meeting. Williamsberg, Va.

Al-Waheidi EMH (1995). Accessory jaw and mouth: report of case. ASDC Journal of Dentistry for Children. 62(5):360-362.

Amaratunga, N.A. de S. (1986). Epidemiological and aetiological aspects of cleft lip and palate - A study of 2037 patients. Celon Medical Journal, 31, 135.

Amaratunga, N.A. de S. (1989). A comparative clinical study of Pierre Robin Syndrome and isolated cleft palate. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 27, 451-458.

Anderson P. (1996). Helping Alexandra be all she can be. Community Nurse, 2(4):8. May.

Argamaso, R.V. (1983). Obstructive sleep apnea in Robin's Sequence: recognition and management. Philippine Journal of Surgical Specialties, 38, 119-123.

Argamaso, R.V. (1992). Glossopexy for upper airway obstruction in Robin Sequence. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(3), 232-238.

Arvystas, M. & Shprintzen, R.J. (1984). Crainofacial morphology in the velocardiofacial syndrome. Journal of Craniofac Genet Dev Biol, 4, 39-45.

Augarten, A., Sagy, M., Yahav, J., & Barzilay, Z. (1990). Management of upper airway obstruction in the Pierre Robin Syndrome. British Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, 28, 105-108.

Axtrup, S. (1963). Treatment of micrognathia. Acta Paediatric Scandinavia, 146, 21-27.

Baraka, A. (1995). Laryngeal mask airway for resuscitation of a newborn with Pierre-Robin Syndrome. Anesthesiology, 83(3), 645-646.

Bath A.P., Bull, P.D. (1997). Management of upper airway obstruction in Pierre Robin sequence. Journal of Laryngology & Otology, 111(12), 1155-1157.

Batshaw, M.L., & Perret, Y.M. (1992). Children with disabilities: A medical primer. (pp. 198-205). (3rd. Ed.) Baltimore, USA: Paul H. Brooks.

Becker M. Svensson H. Kallen B. (1998). Birth weight, body length, and cranial circumference in newborns with cleft lip or palate. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal. 35(3):255-261.

Belinfante LS. Schultz JD. (1993). Cosmetic oral maxillofacial surgery: a new era. Current Opinion in Cosmetic Dentistry, 80-4.

Benjamin, B. & Walker, P. (1991). Management of airway obstruction in the Pierre Robin Sequence. Int Journal Pediatric Otolaryngol, 22, 29.

Berggren, R.B. & Duran, R.J. (1970). Pitfalls in the treatment of the Pierre Robin syndrome. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 5, 539.

Bixler, B. (1981). Genetics and clefting. Cleft Palate Journal, 18, 10.

Bixler, D. & Christian, J.C. (1971). Pierre Robin syndrome occurring in two related sibships. In D. Bergsma (Ed.). Birth Defects. Original Article Series. Third conference on Clinical Deliniation of Birth Defects. Part XI. Oro-Facial Structures. National Foundation - March of Dimes. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins.

Blanchaert R. Shafer DM. (1996). Surgical-orthodontic correction of adult facial deformities. Dental Clinics of North America. 40(4):945-959.

Bromberg, B.E., Pasternak, R., Walden, R.H. & Rubin, L.R. (1961). Evaluation of micrognathia with emphasis on late development of the mandible. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, 28, 537-548.

Bromley, B. & Benacerraf, B.R. (1994). Fetal micrognathia: associated anomalies and outcome. Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine, 13(7), 529-533.

Bromley, D. & Bursten, W.R. (1966). The Pierre Robin Syndrome. Nursing Times, (Dec 30), 62, 1717.

Bull, M.J., Given, D.C., Sadove, A.M., Bixler, D., & Hearn, D. (1990). Improved outcome in Pierre Robin Sequence: effect of multidiciplinary evaluation and management. Pediatrics, 86(2), 294-301.

Bull, M.J., Bruner Stroup, K., Stout Everly, J. Weber, K. & Doll, J.P. (1994). Child safety seat use for infants with Pierre Robin Sequence. Archives of Pediatrics & Adolescent Medicine,148, 301-305.

Bush, P.G. & Williams, A.J. (1983). Incidence of Robin anomalad (Pierre Ribin syndrome). British Journal of Plastic Surgery, 36, 434-437.

Byard, R.W. & Kennedy, J.D. (1996). Diagnostic difficulties in cases of sudden death in infants with mandibular hypoplasia. American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology, 17(3), 255-259.

Callister, A.C. (1937). Hypoplasia of the mandible (micrognathy) with cleft palate: treatment in early infancy by skeletal traction. American Journal of Diseases in Children, 53, 1057-1059.

Carey, J.C., Fineman, R.M. & Ziter F.A. (1982). The Robin Sequence as a consequence of malformation, dysplasia, and neuromuscular syndromes. Journal Pediatrics, 101, 858-864.

Caouette-Laberge, L., Bayet, B. & Larocque, Y. (1994). The Pierre Robin Sequence: Review of 125 cases and evolution of treatment modalities. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 93(5), 934-942.

Caouette-Laberge, L., Plamondon, C. & Larocque, Y. (1996). Subperiosteal release of the floor of the mouth in Pierre Robin sequence: experience with 12 cases. Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal 33(6), 468-472.

Chadd, G.D., Crane, D.L., Phillips, R.M. & Tunwell, W.P. (1992) Extubation and reintubation guided by the laryngeal mask airway in a child with the Pierre-Robin Syndrome. Anesthesiology, 76, 640-641.

Champion, R. (1956). Treatment of cleft palate associated with micrognathia. British Journal of Plastic Surgery, 8, 283-290.

Clarren, S.K., Anderson, B. & Wolf, L.S. (1987). Feeding infants with cleft lip, cleft palate or cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Journal, 24, 244.

Cogswell, J.J. & Eaton, D.M. (1974). Cor pulmonale in the Pierre Robin syndrome. Archives of Diseases in Children, 49, 905-908.

Cohen, M.M. Jr. (1976). The Robin anomalad - its' nonspecificity and associated syndromes. Journal of Oral Surgery, 34, 587-593.

Cohen, M.M. Jr. (1978). Syndromes with cleft lip and palate. Cleft Palate Journal, 15, 306-328.

Cohen, M.M. Jr. (1981). The Patient With Multiple Anomalies. New York: Raven Press.

Cohen, M.M. Jr. & Bankier, A. (1991). Syndrome delineation involving orofacial clefting. Cleft Palate Journal, 28, 119-120.

Cooper, J. (1994). Robin Sequence. Cleft palate and Lip Society National Newsletter. Australia. No. 96.

Cozzi, F. (1977). Glossoptosis as cause of apnoeic spells in infants with choanal atresia. Lancet, 2, 830-831.

Cozzi, F. & Pierro, A. (1985). A Glossoptosis-apnoea syndrome in infancy. Pediatrics, 75, 836-843.

Croft, C,B., Sphrintzen, R.J., Daniller, A.I. & Lewin, M.L. (1978). The occult submucous cleft palate and the musculus uvulae. Cleft Palate Journal, 15, 150-154.

Dahl, E., Kreiborg, S., Jensen, B.L. & Fogh-Andersen, P. (1982). Comparison of craniofacial morphology in infants with incomplete cleft lip and infants with isolated cleft palate. Cleft Palate Journal, 19, 258-266.

Davis, A.D. & Dunn, R. (1933). Micrognathia: a suggested treatment for correction in early infancy. American Journal of Diseases in Children, 45, 799-806.

Davydov, B.N. & Lavrentev, A.A. (1980). Structure of the facial skeleton in Robin syndrome. Stomatologiia, 59(2), 68-71.

Dawson KH. Gruss JS. Myall RWT. (1997). Congenital bony syngnathia: a proposed classification. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal. 34(2):141-146.

Deegan, P.C., McGlone, B., & McNicholas, W.T. (1995). Treatment of Robin Sequence with nasal CPAP. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 109(4), 328-330.

de Grouchy, J. & Turleau, C. (1984). Clinical Atlas of Human Chromosomes. 2nd Ed. (pp.200-203). New York: John Wiley and Sons.

Delorme, R.P., Larocque, X., & Laberge, L.C. (1989). Innovative surgical approach for the Pierre Robin anomalad: subperiosteal release of the floor of the mouth musculature. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, 83, 960.

Dennison, W.M. (1965). The Pierre Robin Syndrome. Pediatrics, 36, 336-341.

Dennison, W.M. (1979). The Pierre Robin syndrome. Pediatrics, 64, 946.

Dixon, D.A. (1966). Abnormalities of the teeth and supporting structures in children with clefts of lip and palate. In, C.M. Drillien, T.T.S. Ingram & E.M. Wilkinson (Eds.) The causes of and Natural History of Cleft Lip and Palate. (pp.178-205).London: Livingstone.

Douglas, B. (1946). Thr treatment of micrognathia associated with obstruction by a plastic procedure. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, 1, 300-308.

Douglas, B. (1950). A further report on the treatment of micrognathia associated with obstruction by a plastic procedure: based upon reports from 21 cities. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery, 5, 113-122.

Downs J. (1990). Pierre Robin Syndrome: seating during infancy. Physiotherapy, 76(8):498.

Dykes, E.H., Raine, P.A.M., Arthur, D.S., Drainer, I.K. & Young, D.G. (1985). Pierre Robin syndrome and pulmonary hypertension. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 20, 49-52.

Easter B. Wood C. Eppley BL. Sadove AM. (1991). Mandibular traction system for adjunctive management of airway insufficiency in infants with Pierre Robin malformation sequence. American Journal of Occupational Therapy, 45(10):941-943.

Edwards, J.R.G., & Newall, D.R. (1985). The Robin syndrome reassessed in the light of recent research. British Journal of Plastic Surgery, 38, 339-342.

Elliot, M.A., Studen-Pavlovich, D.A., & Ranallie, D.N. (1995). Prevalence of selected pediatric conditions in children with Pierre Robin Sequence. Pediatric Dentistry, 17(2), 106-111.

Eley, R.C. & Farber, S. (1936). Hypoglossia of the mandible as a cause of cyanotic attacks in the newly born infant. American Journal of Diseases in Children, 39, 1167.

Ely, R.C. & Faber, S. (1930). Hypoplasia of the mandible (micrognathy). American Journal of Diseases in Children, 39, 1167-1175.

Failo, P.S. (1953). Palliate treatment of abnormalities of the palate and mandible. US Armed Forces Medical Journal, 4, 1632-1634.

Fairbairn, P. (1846). Suffocation in an infant from retraction of the base of the tongue, connected with a defect of the frenum. Month Journal of Medical Science, 8, 16-26.

Farnsworth, P.B. & Pacik, P.T. (1971). Glossoptotic hypoxia and micrognathia - the Pierre Robin syndrome reviewed. Clinical Pediatrics (Phil) 10, 600-606.

Fletcher, M.M., Blume, S.L. & Blanchard, C.L. (1969). Pierre Robin syndromic pathophysiology of obstructive episodes. Laryngoscope, 79, 547-560.

Fletcher, S.G. & Daly, D.A. (1974). Sublingual dimensions in infants and young children. Archives Otolaryngol Head Neck Surgery, 99, 292-296.

Forrest, H. & Graham, A.G. (1963). The Pierre Robin syndrome. Scott Medical Journal, 8, 16-26.

Fraser, F.C. (1970). The genetics of cleft lip and cleft palate. American Journal of Human Genetics, 23, 336-352.

Fraser, G.R. & Calnan, J.S. (1961).Cleft lip and palate: seasonal incidence, birth weight, birth rank, sex, site, associated malformations, and parental age. A statistical survey. Archives of Diseases in Children, 36, 420-423.

Freed, G.G., Pearlman, M.A., Brown, A.S. & Barot, L.R. (1988). Polysomnographic indications for surgical intervention in Pierre Robin sequence: acute airway management and follow-up studies after repair and takedown of tongue lip adhesion. Cleft Palate Journal, 25, 151-155.

Freeman, M.K. & Manners, J.M. (1980). Cor pulmonale and the Pierre Robin anomaly - airway management with a naso-pharyngeal tube. Anaesthesia, 35, 282-286.

Frohberg U. & Lange RT. (1993). Surgical treatment of Robin sequence and sleep apnea syndrome: case report and review of the literature. Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, 51(11), 1274-1277.

Gershanik, J.J. & Nervez, C. (1976). Nasoesophageal intubation in the Pierre Robin syndrome. Clinical Pediatrics (Phil), 15, 173-175.

Gilhooly, J.T., Smith, J.D., Howell, L.L., Deschaine, B.L. & Richey, S.L. (1993). Bedside polysomnography as an adjunct in the management of infants with Robin sequence. Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, 92(1), 23-27.

Glander, K., & Cisneros, G.J. (1992). Comparison of the craniofacial characteristics of two syndromes associated with the Pierre Robin Sequence. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 29(3), 210-219.

Goldberg, M.H. & Eckblom, R.H. (1962). The treatment of the Pierre Robin syndrome. Pediatrics, 30, 450-458.

Goldberg, M.H. & Eckblom, R.H. (1980). The treatment of the Pierre Robin anomalad. Clinical Pediatrics, 19, 519.

Goldberg, R., Fish, B., Ship, A., & Shprintzen, R.J. (1980). Deletion of a portion of the long arm of chromosome 6. American Journal of Med Genet, 5, 73-80.

Goldman, J.L., Martinez, S.A. & Ganzel, T.M. (1993). Eustachian tube dysfunction and its sequelae in patients with cleft palate. Southern Medical Journal, 86(11), 1236-1237.

Goldstein, S.J., Shprintzen, R.J., Wu, R.H.K., Thorpy, M.J., Hahm, S.Y., Marion, R., Sher, A.E. & Saenger, P. (1985). Achondroplasia and obstructive sleep apnoea: correction of apnoea and abnormal sleep-entrained growth hormone release by tracheostomy. Birth Defects, 21(2), 93-101.

Gorlin, R.J., Cervenka, J. & Pruzansky, S. (1971). Facial clefting and its syndromes. Birth Defects, 7(7), 3-49.

Gorling, R.J., Cohen, M.M. Jr. & Levin, L.S. (1990). Syndromes of the head and neck. (3rd Ed.). New York: Oxford University Press.

Gould, H.J. (1989). Audiologic findings in Pierre Robin Sequence. Ear and Hearing, 10(3), 211-213.

Grabb, W.C. (1979). Some anomalies of the head and neck. In, W.C. Grabb & J.W. Smith (Eds.). Plastic Surgery. 3rd Ed. Boston: Little, Brown & Co.

Grundy, M.C. (1974). The early management of an infant with Pierre Robin syndrome. Journal of the International Association Dent Children, 5, 13-16.

Guilleminault, C., Korobkin, R. & Winkle, R. (1981). A review of 50 children with obstructive sleep apnoea. Lung, 159, 275-287.

Haapanen M. Kalland M. Isotalo E. Pettay M. Ranta R. (1997). Velopharyngeal function in association with artificial obstruction of the nose: a videonasendoscopic study. Folia Phoniatrica et Logopaedica. 49(2):83-87.

Hagberg C. Larson O. Milerad J. (1998). Incidence of cleft lip and palate and risks of additional malformations. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 35(1):40-45.

Haberman, M. (1988). A mother of invention. Nursing Times, 84(2), 52-53.

Hadley, R.C. & Johnson, J.B. (1963). Utilization of the Kirschner wire in Pierre Robin syndrome. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 31, 587-596.

Handler, S.D. & Keane, T.P. (1983). Difficult laryngoscopy/intubation: the child with mandibular hypoplasia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol, 92, 401-404.

Handzic, J., Bagatin, M., Subotic, R. & Cuk, V. (1995) Hearing levels in Pierre Robin Syndrome. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 32(1), 30-36.

Handzic-Cuk, J., Cuk, V., Risavi, R., Katic ,V., Katusic, D., Bagatin, M., Stajner-Katusic, S. & Gortan D. (1996). Pierre Robin syndrome: characteristics of hearing loss, effect of age on hearing level and possibilities in therapy planning. Journal of Laryngology & Otology 110(9), 830-835.

Hanson, J.W., & Smith, D.W. (1975). U-shaped palatal defect in the Robin anomalad: developmental and clinical relevence. Journal Pediatrics, 87, 30-33.

Hay, W.W., Groothuis, J.R., Hayward, A.R., & Levin, M.J. (Eds.). (1995). Current pediatric diagnosis and treatment. (pp. 491-492.). Connecticut: Appleton & Lange.

Heaf, D.P., Helms, P.J., Dinwiddie, R. & Mathew, D.J. (1982). Nasopharyngeal airways in Pierre Robin syndrome. Journal of Pediatrics, 100, 698-703.

Herrmann, J., France, T.D., Spranger, J.W., Opitz, J.M. & Wiffler, C. (1975). The Stickler Syndrome (hereditary arthro-opthalmopathy). Birth Defects, 11(2), 76-103.

Hoffman, S., Kahn, S. & Seichik, M. (1963). Late complications in the management of the Pierre Robin syndrome. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, 35, 504-511.

Hollinger, I. (1982). Pierre Robin syndrome. In, L. Stehling (Ed.), Common Problems in Pediatric Anesthesia. (pp. 37-42). Chicago: Yearbook Medical Publishers

Hotz, M & Gnoinski, W. (1982). Clefts of the secondary palate associated with the "Pierre Robin syndrome". Swedish Dental Journal [suppl], 15, 89-98.

Igarashi, M., Flippone, M. & Alford, B. (1976). Temporal bone findings in Pierre Robin syndrome. Laryngoscope, 86, 1679-1687.

Iseki ,K,. Watanabe, K. & Iwama, H. (1997). Use of the Trachlight for intubation in the Pierre-Robin syndrome. Anaesthesia, 52(8), 801-802.

Jackson, D.B., & Saunders, R.B. (1993). Child health nursing: A comprehensive approach to the care of children and their families. (pp. 790-792.). Philadelphia: J.B. Lippincott.

Jackson, P., Whitaker, L.A. & Randall, P. (1976). Airway hazards associated with pharyngeal flaps in patients who have the Pierre Robin syndrome. Plastic and Reconstructive surgery, 58, 184-186.

James, D. & Ma, L. (1997). Mandibular reconstruction in children with obstructive sleep apnea due to micrognathia. Plastic Reconstructive Surgery 100(5), 1131-1137. discussion 1138.

Jeresaty, R.M., Huszar, R.J. & Basu, S. (1969). Pierre Robin syndrome. Cause of respiratory obstruction, cor pulmonale and pulmonary oedema. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 117, 712.

Jolleys, A. (1966). Micrognathos: A review of 38 cases treated in the newborn period. Journal of Pediatric Surgery, 1, 460.

Jones, K.L. (1997). Robin Sequence. In, Smith's Recognizable Patterns of Human Malformation. (5th Ed.). (p.p.234-235) Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders Company.

Jones, M.C. (1989). Etiology of facial clefts: prospective evaluation of 428 patients. Cleft Palate Journal, 25, 16-20.

Kallen K. (1997). Maternal smoking and orofacial clefts. Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 34(1), 11-16.

Kaplan, E.N. (1975). The occult submucous cleft palate. Cleft Palate Journal, 12, 356-368.

Kersten, L. (1989). Comprehensive respiratory nursing: A decision making approach. (p. 609) Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.

Kiskadden, W.S. & Deitrich, S.R. (1953). Review of the management of micrognathia. Plastic Reconstruct Surgery, 12, 264-373.

Klein E. Yonfa, A. (1983). A case study: the retrograde approach to nasotracheal intubation in the child with severe Pierre Robins syndrome. AANA Journal 51(5):506-507.

Knox, G & Braithwaite, F. (1963). Cleft lips and palates in Northumberland and Durham. Archives of Diseases in Children, 38, 66.

Konno, H., Hoshino, T. & Togawa, K. (1980). Influence of upper airways obstruction by enlarged tonsils and adenoids upon recurrent infection of the lower airway in childhood. Laryngoscope, 90, 1709-1716.

Kravath, R.E., Pollak, C.P., Borowiecki, B. & Weitzman, E.D. (1980).Obstructive sleep apnea and death associated with surgical correction of velopharyngeal incompetence. Journal of Pediatrics, 96, 645.

Kulkarni, M.L., Sureshkumar, C. & George, V.G. (1993). Stickler syndrome: report of four cases. Annals of Dentistry, 52(2), 23-27.

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